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B2B Tax Strategy Guide 2026

Capital Allowance for Solar Panels Malaysia 2026: How CA and GITA Treatment Works

Malaysian companies may have separate capital-allowance and GITA questions when installing solar. Eligibility, qualifying expenditure, statutory-income limits, timing and the applicable tax rate determine the outcome. This guide separates those concepts and flags where LHDN, MGTC and a tax adviser must confirm the claim.

By Chandra Rau, MIT • SEDA-registered installer
March 10, 2026
14 min read
Updated March 2026
Capital Allowance
Scheme-specific
Confirm Schedule 3 treatment
GITA Allowance
Scheme-specific
Confirm qualifying capex
Tax Rate Applied
Your rate
Confirm with adviser
Cash tax result
Not guaranteed
Depends on utilisation

Key Takeaways

  • Solar PV is classified as "Plant & Machinery" under Schedule 3 Income Tax Act 1967 — eligible for Capital Allowance (CA) by all Sdn Bhd and Bhd companies.
  • CA Schedule: 20% Initial Allowance (Year 1) + 14% Annual Allowance = full cost recovered over ~6 years.
  • GITA is an allowance on qualifying expenditure, not a direct cash rebate. Its utilisation depends on the applicable scheme, statutory income, timing and current MGTC rules.
  • Any worked tax example is illustrative only: the result depends on qualifying expenditure, taxable/statutory income, utilisation limits, tax rate and timing.
  • Only for companies (Sdn Bhd/Bhd). Individual homeowners use Solar ATAP bill credits and green bank loans from 3.5% p.a. (EPF Account 2 withdrawals are not approved for solar panels). Note: SolaRIS RM4,000 ended April 2025.
  • GITA timing: confirm the current MGTC application and expenditure deadlines before committing to installation.

What Is Capital Allowance (CA) for Solar?

Under Schedule 3 of the Income Tax Act 1967, solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are classified as "Plant & Machinery" — a qualifying category of fixed assets that companies can depreciate for tax purposes through Capital Allowance (CA). Unlike accounting depreciation (which follows accounting standards), CA follows specific rates set by LHDN regardless of actual useful life.

Initial Allowance (IA)
20%
20% of qualifying cost in Year 1 only
Annual Allowance (AA)
14%/yr
14% per year from Year 1 onwards
Full Recovery
100%
Timing and asset class must be confirmed
Companies Only
Sdn Bhd
Sdn Bhd or Bhd entities only. Sole proprietors, partnerships, and individuals do NOT qualify for CA.

Important: CA is not a grant. It reduces your taxable income — so the actual cash saving depends on your corporate tax rate (17% for SMEs earning under RM600K, or 24% for larger companies).

What Is GITA (Green Investment Tax Allowance)?

GITA is a separate incentive for qualifying green technology investments. The applicable asset category, certification, applicant, timing and statutory-income rules must be checked against current MGTC guidance before any percentage is treated as a cash benefit.

60%
Scheme-specific allowance
70%
Subject to current statutory-income rules
2024–2026
Confirm the current application period
MyHIJAU
MyHIJAU Certification Required

GITA for Assets

For companies purchasing qualifying green assets for own consumption (e.g., solar panels on your own factory). Applied to the purchasing company. This is the most common path for B2B solar.

Factory solar installation →|Industrial solar systems →

GITA for Projects

For companies providing qualifying green technology services or products to third parties. Applicable to solar developers or ESCOs selling green tech solutions.

GITA is administered by MGTC (Malaysian Green Technology & Climate Change Corporation). Equipment must carry MyHIJAU Mark to qualify. All Trexon-supplied panels and inverters are MyHIJAU certified.

Double Tax Savings Calculator

Enter your system cost and corporate tax rate to see your combined CA + GITA tax savings and effective payback period.

RM50KRM200,000RM2M

* Energy savings based on RM0.35/kWh average commercial tariff and 4.5 peak sun hours/day. Tax savings are estimates — actual amounts depend on your company's statutory income and tax position. Consult a tax agent for precise calculations.

Year-by-Year Capital Allowance Claim Schedule

Based on a RM200,000 solar system. Year 1 combines Initial Allowance (20%) and Annual Allowance (14%) = 34% total. Subsequent years claim 14% annually until full cost is written off.

YearInitial AllowanceAnnual AllowanceTotal CATax Saved (17%)Tax Saved (24%)Residual Value
Year 1(IA + AA)RM 40,000RM 28,000RM 68,000RM 11,560RM 16,320RM 132,000
Year 2—RM 28,000RM 28,000RM 4,760RM 6,720RM 104,000
Year 3—RM 28,000RM 28,000RM 4,760RM 6,720RM 76,000
Year 4—RM 28,000RM 28,000RM 4,760RM 6,720RM 48,000
Year 5—RM 28,000RM 28,000RM 4,760RM 6,720RM 20,000
Year 6—RM 20,000RM 20,000RM 3,400RM 4,800RM 0
TotalRM 40,000RM 160,000RM 200,000RM 34,000RM 48,000—
68K
Y1
28K
Y2
28K
Y3
28K
Y4
28K
Y5
20K
Y6

CA claim per year (RM200,000 base)

Who Qualifies for Capital Allowance on Solar?

Who Qualifies

  • Registered Sdn Bhd or Bhd company
  • Solar system for own consumption (not for resale)
  • System installed on company-owned or long-term leased premises
  • MyHIJAU certified equipment
  • SEDA-registered installer used
  • Current MGTC application and timing confirmed (for GITA)
  • Current expenditure/commissioning rule confirmed (for GITA)

Who Does NOT Qualify

  • Individual homeowners (use SolaRIS instead)
  • Sole proprietors or partnerships
  • Limited Liability Partnerships (LLP)
  • Companies that lease/PPA the solar (lessor claims CA, not lessee)
  • Non-MyHIJAU certified equipment
  • Solar installed for resale of electricity (IPP scheme instead)
  • Projects outside the current GITA timing rule (confirm with MGTC)

Required Documentation

1
Original itemized invoice from SEDA-registered installer
2
Commissioning certificate / TNB connection approval letter
3
SEDA Solar ATAP registration acknowledgement
4
MyHIJAU certification for all major equipment
5
Current MGTC/GITA confirmation (where applicable)
6
Fixed Asset Register entry with asset details
7
Company tax registration documents (Form 9, Form 49)
8
Keep all records for minimum 7 years (LHDN audit window)

How It Gets Filed

CA is claimed annually in your company's income tax return (Form C) filed with LHDN. Your tax agent will include a Capital Allowance Schedule listing the solar asset, purchase date, cost, IA/AA rates, and cumulative CA to date. No separate LHDN application is required — it is simply included in your annual filing.

CA + GITA vs SolaRIS: Business vs Residential

Two completely separate incentive schemes exist for solar in Malaysia — one for businesses, one for homeowners. They cannot be cross-applied.

FactorCA + GITASolaRIS
Who It's ForCompanies (Sdn Bhd / Bhd)Individual homeowners
How AppliedTax deduction on Form CCash rebate via SEDA
Maximum BenefitDepends on eligibility and utilisationCheck current programme
System SizeNo cap (50kWp+ recommended)Residential NEM only
Processing BodyLHDN (CA) + MGTC (GITA route)Check current programme
Application TimingCA: any time. GITA: before installationAfter installation complete
TimingConfirm current GITA rule; CA follows applicable filing rulesCheck current programme
DocumentationInvoice, asset and current scheme evidenceCheck current programme
Solar ATAP Guide for HomeownersFull GITA Guide for Businesses

How to Claim — Step by Step

Capital allowance and GITA have separate eligibility and timing rules. Confirm the current filing and application route with LHDN, MGTC and your tax adviser before installation.

1

Engage a SEDA-Registered Installer

Week 1–2

Obtain quotes from SEDA-registered PV Service Providers (RPVSP). Keep itemised equipment, model, specification and certification evidence; confirm the current MGTC application format before filing.

2

Confirm and Submit the GITA Application Route

Week 2–3

Confirm the current MGTC application route, timing and evidence requirements before installation or expenditure. Do not rely on a legacy MIDA workflow or assume retrospective eligibility.

Do not commit expenditure until your adviser confirms the applicable eligibility and timing rules.
3

Receive the Applicable Confirmation

Week 6–10

Keep the current MGTC confirmation and supporting evidence with your tax records. Processing time and claim documentation vary by scheme and should not be promised without current written guidance.

4

Proceed with Installation & Commissioning

Week 10–16

Trexon installs the system and provides the IEC 62446 Commissioning Report upon completion. Apply for TNB grid connection and SEDA Solar ATAP registration. Obtain MyHIJAU certification documentation for all major components.

5

Add Solar to Fixed Asset Register

After commissioning

Record the solar system as a fixed asset (Plant & Machinery) in your company's Fixed Asset Register. Include: purchase date, invoice number, cost, IA rate (20%), AA rate (14%), and estimated useful life. Your accountant handles this.

6

Claim CA + GITA Annually in Form C

Every year for 5–6 years

Each year, your tax agent includes the Capital Allowance Schedule in your company's Form C filing with LHDN. Year 1: IA 20% + AA 14% = 34%. Years 2–5: 14% per year. GITA: 60% allowance set off against 70% of statutory income. Continue for 5 years until GITA is fully utilized.

Real Case Study: Selangor Manufacturing Company

Modeled scenario only: a 100kWp rooftop system at a hypothetical manufacturer. System cost, tax rate and utilisation must be replaced with the company's documented facts.

Industry: Plastic Components
Location: Shah Alam, Selangor
System: 100kWp Rooftop
Tax Rate: 24%
System Cost
RM280,000
CA Tax Savings (6yr)
RM67,200
24% of RM280K
GITA Tax Savings
RM28,224
280K×60%×70%×24%
Total Tax Recovery
RM95,424
34% of system cost
Annual Energy Savings
RM168,000
at RM0.35/kWh avg tariff
Without Tax Incentives
4.7 yrs
payback period
With CA + GITA
1.1 yrs
effective payback

Case study figures are illustrative based on real project parameters. Actual tax savings depend on company-specific statutory income and applicable tax rate.

Solar for ManufacturingMD Charge Reduction GuideEnergy Audit Guide

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Guides & Tools

Full GITA Guide for BusinessesGITA Savings CalculatorSolar ROI CalculatorSolar Financing OptionsFactory Solar InstallationIndustrial Solar SystemsSolar for ManufacturingCommercial Solar SolutionsEnergy Audit GuideReduce TNB MD Penalty Guide
Free Remote B2B Consultation

Get Your Free Tax Savings Analysis

Trexon's B2B team can prepare an illustrative evidence pack; your tax adviser and MGTC/LHDN must confirm the claim, amount and current application route.

Get GITA + CA QuoteWhatsApp Our B2B Team
What Is Capital Allowance for Solar?
What Is GITA?
Double Tax Savings Calculator
Year-by-Year CA Claim Schedule
Who Qualifies?
CA+GITA vs SolaRIS Comparison
How to Claim — Step by Step
Real Case Study
FAQ
Get Your Tax Analysis

Tax Incentive Summary

Schedule 3 CAConfirm asset class
GITA RateScheme-specific
Tax RateConfirm with adviser
GITA TimingConfirm current rule
GITA RouteConfirm with MGTC
CA FilingAnnual Form C

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